学龄前儿童的世界充满了幻想和神奇的想法。
"},"body":{"html":"在他们的世界里，事物以奇怪的方式组合在一起。因为因果关系会发生变化，所以孩子感受事物的方式也会不同。他们可能很难从外面的真实世界中理清内心的感受。例如，对孩子来说，疼痛似乎仅仅是身体外某个部位导致的，但其实疼痛也可能存在于身体内部。
\n让孩子对自己身体内部结构有一个粗略的了解后，他们会认为自己身体的所有部位都很脆弱，经常害怕身体受伤。因此，告诉他们身体哪个部位需要治疗，哪些部位不需要治疗是很重要的。由于这个年龄段的孩子很容易产生负罪感，需要告诉他们生病并不是他们的错。这一点也很重要。
\n学龄前儿童非常害怕以巨魔、鬼魂或蒙面人的形式出现的未知事物。因此，当某些儿童看到医护人员披着头发或戴着外科口罩时，他们会感到害怕。
\n针对这个年龄段孩子的准备工作应简单明了。孩子们通过游戏学习，因此“医疗箱”非常有用。学龄前儿童的时间观念有限。最好在一周内完成准备，然后在去医院前一两天告诉他们更多的细节。
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